The Nihongo Achievement Test (NAT vs JLPT Test) is a globally recognized Japanese language proficiency exam designed to assess the language skills of learners in real-world contexts. The test evaluates key areas such as reading, listening, and comprehension, helping students gauge their ability to use Japanese in practical situations. Whether you’re planning to study, work, or simply improve your language proficiency, the NAT vs JLPT Test provides a clear pathway to certify your skills.
Structured across five levels, from NAT-5 (beginner) to NAT-1 (advanced), the NAT-Test mirrors the popular Japanese Language Proficiency Test (JLPT) in format but offers more flexibility in scheduling and faster result processing. This makes it an excellent option for candidates who want to prove their proficiency without the long wait times often associated with other tests.
This guide explores everything you need to know about the NAT vs JLPT Test—its structure, benefits, and why it could be the perfect choice for validating your Japanese language skills.

What is the NAT Test?
The NAT vs JLPT Test is designed to assess Japanese language proficiency at various levels. It is structured to evaluate your skills in reading, listening, and comprehension—all critical components of effective communication. Whether you’re a beginner or an advanced learner, the NAT-Test has a level tailored for your current proficiency.
The levels range from NAT-5 (basic Japanese) to NAT-1 (fluency), making it suitable for learners at all stages of their Japanese language journey. The test is recognized by universities, language schools, and employers, making it a great choice for those planning to study or work in Japan. Here is the official website of NAT Japanese Test: NAT JAPANESE OFFICIAL WEBSITE
Who Should Take the NAT Test?
The NAT-Test is ideal for:
- Students learning Japanese for academic purposes
- Professionals seeking jobs that require Japanese proficiency
- Individuals looking to prove their language skills for higher education or work in Japan
- Learners wanting an alternative to JLPT, with more frequent exam dates
NAT-Test Structure: What to Expect?
The NAT-Test is divided into three sections, each designed to assess different aspects of Japanese proficiency:
1. Grammar & Vocabulary (文字・語彙・文法)
Tests kanji, vocabulary, and sentence structure
Focuses on understanding grammatical rules and word usage
Presented in a Multiple-choice format
2. Listening Comprehension (聴解)
Includes audio recordings of conversations and dialogues
Assesses comprehension of spoken Japanese in real-life contexts
The listening section is often considered more challenging than other language exams like JLPT
3. Reading Comprehension (読解)
Tests the ability to understand written Japanese
Features short passages and multiple-choice questions
Requires both critical thinking and contextual understanding
Duration & Total Marks:
- Duration: 120–125 minutes
- Total Marks: 180
- Note: The difficulty of the test increases with each level, from NAT-5 to NAT-1, but the format remains consistent..
If you’re preparing for the NAT Japanese exam, be sure to explore the detailed NAT Test Sections breakdown to understand the format and scoring.
Key Features & Benefits of NAT vs JLPT Test
Here are some of the top benefits of taking the NAT-Test:.
1. More Exam Dates Compared to JLPT
- The NAT-Test is conducted six times a year (January, March, May, July, September, and November), while JLPT is only held twice a year (July & December).
- This makes the NAT-Test a great option for candidates who need a faster certification process.
2. Recognized for Academic & Professional Use
- The NAT-Test is accepted by various universities, colleges, and language schools in Japan and other countries.
- Many companies, especially in Japan’s corporate sector, also recognize the test as proof of Japanese language proficiency.
3. Faster Results Processing
- NAT-Test results are typically released within 3–4 weeks, whereas JLPT results can take up to two months.
- This is beneficial for candidates who need quick certification for study, work, or visa applications.
4. Practical Application Focus
- While JLPT mainly evaluates theoretical knowledge, the NAT-Test includes more practical usage of the language, especially in listening and comprehension.
- This makes it useful for learners who want to develop real-world communication skills.
5. Same Structure as JLPT – Easier Transition
- Since both NAT-Test and JLPT follow a similar five-level grading system, candidates who take NAT can easily switch to JLPT later if required.
- NAT-Test also serves as a good practice test for JLPT aspirants.
Who Should Choose the NAT vs JLPT Test?
If you’re still undecided between NAT-Test and JLPT, consider the following:
Choose NAT-Test If:
You need faster results for academic or work-related purposes.
You prefer a flexible test schedule with more exam dates.
If You want more opportunities to retake the test and improve your score.
And if you are looking for an exam that focuses on practical communication skills.
Choose JLPT If:
You need internationally recognized certification, especially for job applications in Japan.
You prefer a standardized test with a wider global reputation.
You are comfortable with longer result processing times.
JLPT – The Ultimate Japanese Proficiency Test for Global Recognition
The Japanese Language Proficiency Test (JLPT) is the most widely recognized and prestigious Japanese language exam worldwide. Conducted by the Japan Foundation and Japan Educational Exchanges and Services (JEES), it evaluates a candidate’s ability to understand, read, and listen to Japanese in academic, professional, and everyday settings.
If you are planning to study, work, or apply for a visa in Japan, the JLPT is often the preferred and sometimes mandatory certification to prove your Japanese proficiency. Here’s a detailed breakdown of its structure, features, and benefits.
What is the JLPT?
The Japanese Language Proficiency Test (JLPT) is a standardized exam that measures a learner’s Japanese language skills across five levels, from N5 (beginner) to N1 (advanced). The test is recognized by universities, employers, and government institutions, making it an essential certification for students, professionals, and expatriates looking to integrate into Japan’s academic and business sectors.
Who Should Take the JLPT?
- Students seeking admission to Japanese universities
- Job seekers looking for employment in Japan
- Foreign workers applying for a Japanese work visa or PR
- Japanese language learners who want to assess their proficiency
Not sure which level to start with? Explore the NAT Test Levels to understand the difficulty, structure, and what each level assesses.
JLPT Structure: What to Expect?
Unlike some other language exams, JLPT does not have a speaking section. Instead, it assesses language knowledge, reading ability, and listening comprehension. The difficulty increases as you move from N5 to N1.
1. Language Knowledge (Vocabulary & Grammar) – 文字・語彙・文法
Tests kanji recognition, word meanings, and grammar rules
Measures sentence formation and contextual understanding
Multiple-choice format
2. Reading Comprehension (読解)
Assesses the ability to understand written Japanese
Includes passages, articles, and formal texts
Requires critical thinking and inference skills
3. Listening Comprehension (聴解)
Includes audio clips of conversations, announcements, and dialogues
Tests comprehension of spoken Japanese in different accents and speeds
Evaluates listening for details, context, and implied meanings
Duration & Total Marks:
- Exam Duration: Varies by level (from 90 to 180 minutes)
- Total Marks: 180
Note: Unlike the NAT-Test, JLPT has no writing or speaking section—it is purely based on reading and listening skills.
Key Features & Benefits of JLPT
JLPT offers globally recognized certification, enhancing opportunities for higher education and professional roles in Japan.
1. Officially Recognized by Universities & Employers
- JLPT certification is widely accepted by Japanese universities and companies, making it a valuable credential for academic and professional pursuits.
- Many job applications in Japan require JLPT N2 or higher as a minimum qualification.
2. Focuses on Grammar, Reading & Listening
- JLPT primarily tests language knowledge (kanji, grammar, vocabulary) and comprehension skills (reading and listening).
- Unlike conversational exams, JLPT is ideal for academic and professional settings where reading and listening skills are crucial.
3. Conducted Twice a Year (Limited Test Dates)
- The JLPT is held in July and December in most countries.
- Some regions may offer only one testing date per year, making early registration essential.
4. High Value for Academic & Career Opportunities
- JLPT certification is often a requirement for scholarships, university admissions, and work visas in Japan.
- Some companies even offer salary incentives and promotions for employees with JLPT qualifications.
5. Essential for Work Visa & Permanent Residency (PR) Applications
- Japan’s Immigration Bureau considers JLPT N2 or N1 as proof of Japanese proficiency for certain visa applications.
- Holding a JLPT N1 certificate can increase PR eligibility points, making it easier for foreigners to settle in Japan.
Which JLPT Level Should You Take?
If you are unsure which JLPT level is right for you, consider the following:
JLPT N5 – Beginner Level
Ideal for new learners with basic Japanese knowledge.
Tests hiragana, katakana, and basic kanji recognition.
Focuses on simple sentence structures and greetings.
JLPT N4 – Elementary Level
Suitable for those who have completed beginner-level studies.
Covers everyday conversation and slightly complex sentences.
Useful for part-time jobs and basic communication in Japan.
JLPT N3 – Intermediate Level
Recognized for semi-professional work and university applications.
Tests deeper comprehension of spoken and written Japanese.
A stepping stone to JLPT N2 and N1.
JLPT N2 – Business Level
Required for most jobs in Japan and professional settings.
Tests understanding of newspapers, reports, and business conversations.
Minimum requirement for many work visas.
JLPT N1 – Advanced Level
Recognized as proof of fluency in Japanese.
Required for high-level academic and corporate positions.
Helps in gaining permanent residency (PR) points.
JLPT vs. NAT-Test: Which One Should You Choose?
If you’re wondering whether JLPT or NAT-Test is a better choice, here’s a comparison:
Feature | JLPT | NAT-Test |
Exam Frequency | Twice a year | Six times a year |
Global Recognition | Highly recognized | Growing in popularity |
Test Sections | Grammar, Reading, Listening | Grammar, Reading, Listening |
Speaking Section | ❌ No | ❌ No |
Results Processing | Takes about 2 months | Takes about 3–4 weeks |
Visa & Job Eligibility | Required for work visas and PR | Less common for work visas |
Choose JLPT If:
You need official certification for work, study, or visa applications.
You want a globally recognized qualification.
You prefer a test that emphasizes reading and listening comprehension.
Choose NAT-Test If:
You need faster test results.
You want more frequent exam dates.
You are practicing for JLPT and want a similar structured test.
Nat test vs Jlpt test – Key Differences & Which One to Choose
When it comes to certifying your Japanese language proficiency, two major exams stand out: NAT-Test and JLPT. While both tests assess your reading, listening, vocabulary, and grammar skills, they cater to different needs.
If you’re wondering which one is better suited for you, here’s a detailed comparison to help you decide!
Nat test vs Jlpt – At a Glance
Feature | NAT-Test 📝 | JLPT 🎓 |
Exam Frequency | 6 times a year (More flexible) | Twice a year (Limited scheduling) |
Difficulty Levels | 5Q (Beginner) to 1Q (Advanced) | N5 (Beginner) to N1 (Advanced) |
Recognition | Recognized by some universities and companies | Widely accepted for jobs, visas, and education in Japan |
Focus Area | Practical usage of Japanese in real-life scenarios | Theoretical language skills (Grammar, Reading, Listening) |
Results Processing Time | 3–4 weeks (Faster) | 2–3 months (Slower) |
Speaking & Writing Sections | ❌ No | ❌ No |
Exam Frequency – How Often Can You Take It?
NAT-Test – More test dates available
✔ Held six times a year (January, March, May, July, September, and November).
✔ Ideal for learners who need frequent opportunities to take the test or improve their scores quickly.
JLPT – Limited availability
✔ Conducted only twice a year (July & December).
✔ In some countries, it’s only offered once a year, making scheduling difficult.
Winner: NAT-Test – Offers more flexibility with multiple exam dates.
Difficulty Levels – Which One is More Challenging?
NAT-Test Levels (5Q → 1Q)
✔ 5Q (Beginner) – Basic Japanese phrases & simple sentences.
✔ 4Q (Elementary) – Common expressions & short conversations.
✔ 3Q (Intermediate) – More complex sentences & kanji usage.
✔ 2Q (Business Level) – Business communication & professional documents.
✔ 1Q (Advanced) – Fluency in professional, academic, and formal settings.
JLPT Levels (N5 → N1)
✔ N5 (Beginner) – Basic Japanese, hiragana, katakana, simple grammar.
✔ N4 (Elementary) – Basic kanji, daily conversation skills.
✔ N3 (Intermediate) – Ability to read & understand everyday materials.
✔ N2 (Business Level) – Required for most jobs in Japan.
✔ N1 (Advanced) – Native-like comprehension, required for universities & high-level jobs.
Winner: Tie – Both tests have five levels, but JLPT N1 is globally recognized as the highest standard.
Recognition – Which Test is More Accepted?
NAT-Test – Growing Recognition
✔ Increasingly recognized by some universities and employers.
✔ Suitable for learners who want an alternative to JLPT.
✔ Still less widely accepted than JLPT for jobs and visa applications.
JLPT – Most Recognized Certification
✔ Officially accepted by Japanese universities, employers, and immigration offices.
✔ Required for work visas, university admissions, and professional jobs.
✔ Highly valued in academic and corporate settings worldwide.
Winner: JLPT – If you need certification for jobs, universities, or immigration, JLPT is the better choice.
FAQs: Nat vs Jlpt test
Q1: Is NAT easier than JLPT?
A: NAT and JLPT have similar levels, but NAT tests may have slightly different question styles. Some learners find NAT more practical, while JLPT focuses more on structured comprehension.
Q2: Can I take both NAT and JLPT?
A: Yes, you can take both exams. Some students take NAT first as practice before attempting JLPT.
Q3: Which test is better for job applications?
A: JLPT is the most recognized exam for job applications, especially for Japanese companies.
Q4: Can I use a NAT certification for a student visa in Japan?
A: While some institutions accept NAT, most visa applications require a JLPT certificate, especially for higher education.
Q5: What is the passing score for NAT and JLPT?
A: NAT requires a minimum passing score of around 25-30% per section, while JLPT requires an overall passing percentage of approximately 50-60%, depending on the level.
Conclusion
Whether you’re looking for fast results, more exam dates, or practical language skills, the NAT-Test offers several advantages over other proficiency exams. While the JLPT is widely recognized and accepted for visa and academic purposes, the NAT-Test provides a more flexible and timely certification option for those seeking proficiency in real-world Japanese language skills.
By taking the NAT-Test, you’ll gain a clear understanding of your proficiency, making it easier to take the next steps in your language learning journey or career in Japan. Choose the test that aligns with your goals and proficiency level, and boost your Japanese skills today!